Aquí está el código. Si necesita algún comentario, no dude en preguntar:
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace ConsoleApplication15
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
RowOrCol[] rows = new RowOrCol[] {
new RowOrCol(4, 1),
new RowOrCol(5, 1),
new RowOrCol(4, 2),
new RowOrCol(8, 0),
new RowOrCol(3, 2),
};
RowOrCol[] cols = new RowOrCol[] {
new RowOrCol(5, 1),
new RowOrCol(3, 2),
new RowOrCol(4, 2),
new RowOrCol(5, 1),
new RowOrCol(7, 0),
};
int[,] table = new int[5, 5];
Stopwatch sw = Stopwatch.StartNew();
int solutions = Do(table, rows, cols, 0, 0);
sw.Stop();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Found {0} solutions in {1}ms", solutions, sw.ElapsedMilliseconds);
Console.ReadKey();
}
public static int Do(int[,] table, RowOrCol[] rows, RowOrCol[] cols, int row, int col)
{
int solutions = 0;
int oldValueRowSum = rows[row].Sum;
int oldValueRowZero = rows[row].Zeros;
int oldValueColSum = cols[col].Sum;
int oldValueColZero = cols[col].Zeros;
int nextCol = col + 1;
int nextRow;
bool last = false;
if (nextCol == cols.Length)
{
nextCol = 0;
nextRow = row + 1;
if (nextRow == rows.Length)
{
last = true;
}
}
else
{
nextRow = row;
}
int i;
for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++)
{
table[row, col] = i;
if (i == 0)
{
rows[row].Zeros--;
cols[col].Zeros--;
if (rows[row].Zeros < 0)
{
continue;
}
if (cols[col].Zeros < 0)
{
continue;
}
}
else
{
if (i == 1)
{
rows[row].Zeros++;
cols[col].Zeros++;
}
rows[row].Sum--;
cols[col].Sum--;
if (rows[row].Sum < 0)
{
break;
}
else if (cols[col].Sum < 0)
{
break;
}
}
if (col == cols.Length - 1)
{
if (rows[row].Sum != 0 || rows[row].Zeros != 0)
{
continue;
}
}
if (row == rows.Length - 1)
{
if (cols[col].Sum != 0 || cols[col].Zeros != 0)
{
continue;
}
}
if (!last)
{
solutions += Do(table, rows, cols, nextRow, nextCol);
}
else
{
solutions++;
Console.WriteLine("Found solution:");
var sums = new int[cols.Length];
var zeross = new int[cols.Length];
for (int j = 0; j < rows.Length; j++)
{
int sum = 0;
int zeros = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < cols.Length; k++)
{
Console.Write("{0,2} ", table[j, k]);
if (table[j, k] == 0)
{
zeros++;
zeross[k]++;
}
else
{
sum += table[j, k];
sums[k] += table[j, k];
}
}
Console.WriteLine("| Sum {0,2} | Zeros {1}", sum, zeros);
Debug.Assert(sum == rows[j].OriginalSum);
Debug.Assert(zeros == rows[j].OriginalZeros);
}
Console.WriteLine("---------------");
for (int j = 0; j < cols.Length; j++)
{
Console.Write("{0,2} ", sums[j]);
Debug.Assert(sums[j] == cols[j].OriginalSum);
}
Console.WriteLine();
for (int j = 0; j < cols.Length; j++)
{
Console.Write("{0,2} ", zeross[j]);
Debug.Assert(zeross[j] == cols[j].OriginalZeros);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
// The for cycle was broken at 0. We have to "readjust" the zeros.
if (i == 0)
{
rows[row].Zeros++;
cols[col].Zeros++;
}
// The for cycle exited "normally". i is too much big because the true last cycle was at 3.
if (i == 4)
{
i = 3;
}
// We readjust the sums.
rows[row].Sum += i;
cols[col].Sum += i;
Debug.Assert(oldValueRowSum == rows[row].Sum);
Debug.Assert(oldValueRowZero == rows[row].Zeros);
Debug.Assert(oldValueColSum == cols[col].Sum);
Debug.Assert(oldValueColZero == cols[col].Zeros);
return solutions;
}
}
public class RowOrCol
{
public readonly int OriginalSum;
public readonly int OriginalZeros;
public int Sum;
public int Zeros;
public RowOrCol(int sum, int zeros)
{
this.Sum = this.OriginalSum = sum;
this.Zeros = this.OriginalZeros = zeros;
}
}
}
¿Qué código ha escrito hasta ahora para resolver este problema? ¿Puedes publicar eso? –
y tal vez agreguen la etiqueta de "tarea" (si no es una tarea que realmente me gustaría saber por lo que es). – Valmond
¿Cómo se relaciona esto con la mochila? – quasiverse