Hasta la fecha respuesta (2018) con Matplotlib 2.1.2, 2.7.12 Python
La función equidate_ax
maneja todo lo que necesita para un eje x de fecha simple con espaciado equidistante de puntos de datos. Realizado con ticker.FuncFormatter
basado en this example.
from __future__ import division
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.ticker import FuncFormatter
import numpy as np
import datetime
def equidate_ax(fig, ax, dates, fmt="%Y-%m-%d", label="Date"):
"""
Sets all relevant parameters for an equidistant date-x-axis.
Tick Locators are not affected (set automatically)
Args:
fig: pyplot.figure instance
ax: pyplot.axis instance (target axis)
dates: iterable of datetime.date or datetime.datetime instances
fmt: Display format of dates
label: x-axis label
Returns:
None
"""
N = len(dates)
def format_date(index, pos):
index = np.clip(int(index + 0.5), 0, N - 1)
return dates[index].strftime(fmt)
ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(FuncFormatter(format_date))
ax.set_xlabel(label)
fig.autofmt_xdate()
#
# Some test data (with python dates)
#
dates = [datetime.datetime(year, month, day) for year, month, day in [
(2018,2,1), (2018,2,2), (2018,2,5), (2018,2,6), (2018,2,7), (2018,2,28)
]]
y = np.arange(6)
# Create plots. Left plot is default with a gap
fig, [ax1, ax2] = plt.subplots(1, 2)
ax1.plot(dates, y, 'o-')
ax1.set_title("Default")
ax1.set_xlabel("Date")
# Right plot will show equidistant series
# x-axis must be the indices of your dates-list
x = np.arange(len(dates))
ax2.plot(x, y, 'o-')
ax2.set_title("Equidistant Placement")
equidate_ax(fig, ax2, dates)