En mi aplicación necesito dar la oportunidad al usuario para ver/editar todos los campos disponibles de ContactsContract.Contactos ¿Resuelve cómo enumerar todos los campos disponibles?
¿Cómo debo obtener/ver todos los campos disponibles, incluidos los personalizados?
En primer lugar obtener todos los nombres de las personas que existen en el teléfono:
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
null,
null,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME
+ " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC");
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
name = phones
.getString(phones
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
namelist.add(name);
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
number_list.add(phoneNumber);
detaillist.put(name, phoneNumber);
}
phones.close();
}
Ahora ve Identificación de contactos y obtener otra información como el número de teléfono, correo electrónico de identificación, dirección, organización utilizando Identificación del contacto:
protected void get_UserContactId(String item_clicked)
{
System.out.println("i m in fincution contact id");
ContentResolver localContentResolver = this.getContentResolver();
Cursor contactLookupCursor =
localContentResolver.query(
Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,
Uri.encode(item_clicked)),
new String[] {PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME, PhoneLookup._ID},
null,
null,
null);
try {
while(contactLookupCursor.moveToNext()){
contactName = contactLookupCursor.getString(contactLookupCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
user_contact_id = contactLookupCursor.getString(contactLookupCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PhoneLookup._ID));
System.out.println("contatc id id"+user_contact_id);
}
}
finally {
contactLookupCursor.close();
}
}
protected void get_UserEmail(String item_clicked)
{
Cursor emails = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = " + user_contact_id, null, null);
while (emails.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
user_email_id = emails.getString(
emails.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
String user_email_type=emails.getString(
emails.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE));
System.out.println("the email type"+user_email_type);
System.out.println("email address might be"+emailAddress);
contact_attribute_type.add(EMAIL_TYPE[(Integer.parseInt(user_email_type))-1]);
contact_attribute_value.add(user_email_id);
}
emails.close();
}
protected void get_UserNumber(String item_clicked) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
final String[] CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.STARRED,
ContactsContract.Contacts.TIMES_CONTACTED,
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTACT_PRESENCE,
ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER,
};
String select = "(" + ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " == \"" +item_clicked+ "\")";
Cursor c = this.getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION, select, null, ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC");
this.startManagingCursor(c);
if (c.moveToNext())
{
String id = c.getString(0);
ArrayList<String> phones = new ArrayList<String>();
Cursor pCur = this.getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?", new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext())
{
phones.add(pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)));
user_number=pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
String number_type=pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE));
System.out.println("the number type---"+number_type);
System.out.println("user no. in share is"+user_number);
contact_attribute_type.add(PHONE_TYPE[(Integer.parseInt(number_type))-1]);
contact_attribute_value.add(user_number);
// Log.i("", name_to_search+ " has the following phone number "+ pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)));
}
pCur.close();
}
}
protected String get_UserAddress() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
System.out.println(" i m in user address");
Cursor address = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_URI,null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTACT_ID + " = " + client_contact_id, null, null);
while (address.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
user_home_address = address.getString(
address.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.DATA));
String user_address_type=address.getString(
address.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.TYPE));
System.out.println("the user address type"+user_address_type);
System.out.println(" address might be"+user_home_address);
contact_attribute_type.add(ADDRESS_TYPE[(Integer.parseInt(user_address_type))-1]);
contact_attribute_value.add(user_home_address);
}
address.close();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("this exception due to website"+e);
}
return(user_home_address);
}
protected void get_UserWebsite() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try{
Cursor websiteNameCursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,new String[] {Website.URL}, ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = " + user_contact_id + " AND ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE = '"
+ ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Website.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE
+ "'",null,null);
websiteNameCursor.moveToNext();
user_website=(websiteNameCursor.getString(websiteNameCursor.getColumnIndex(Website.URL)));
System.out.println("this is my website"+(websiteNameCursor.getString(websiteNameCursor.getColumnIndex(Website.URL))));
contact_attribute_type.add("Website");
contact_attribute_value.add(user_website);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
user_website=null;
System.out.println("this website is"+user_website);
System.out.println("this exception in website"+e);
}
}
protected void get_UserOrganization() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try{
Cursor organizationNameCursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,new String[] {Organization.COMPANY}, ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = " + user_contact_id + " AND ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE = '"
+ ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE
+ "'",null,null);
organizationNameCursor.moveToNext();
user_company=organizationNameCursor.getString(organizationNameCursor.getColumnIndex(Organization.COMPANY));
// String user_company_type=organizationNameCursor.getString(organizationNameCursor.getColumnIndex(Organization.TYPE));
// System.out.println("the company type "+user_company_type);
System.out.println("this is my organization"+user_company);
contact_attribute_type.add("Company");
contact_attribute_value.add(user_company);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
user_company=null;
System.out.println("user company name is"+user_company);
System.out.println("this exception in org"+e);
}
}
}
De esta manera puede obtener todos los campos de contactos-contrato.
Gracias, pero ¿y si hay algunos campos definidos por el usuario allí? ¿Puedes iluminarme? – barmaley
hey barmaley, esta clase de contactoscontract le proporciona acceso completo para acceder a todas las definiciones archivadas por el usuario y si desea acceder a más opciones, primero siga este enlace http://developer.android.com/reference/android/provider/ContactsContract. html esto es solo una url conceptualmente correcta ahora le doy una buena url que es de ayuda en la implementación http://www.higherpass.com/Android/Tutorials/Working-With-Android-Contacts/ y por favor votame y me gusta este comentario si es útil para ti. – itechDroid
Genial, funciona ... Muchas gracias. –
Esto registra el nombre y el valor de todas las columnas en todas las filas de contactos. Probado en Galaxy S6 con la aplicación de contactos nativos. Lo necesitaba para encontrar el nombre de columna que se utiliza para el sonido de notificación de SMS personalizado (sec_custom_alert).
private void enumerateColumns() {
Cursor cursor = getApplicationContext().getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
for(int i=0; i<cursor.getColumnCount();i++)
{
Log.d("myActivity", cursor.getColumnName(i) + " : " + cursor.getString(i));
}
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
cursor.close();
}
}
+1 para un concepto tan agradable. – Praveenkumar