Excel Macro - separados por comas células a las filas

Question

tengo tener los datos siguientes en Excel:

a, b, c 
d 
e 
f, g 
h 
i 

con cada fila, que representa una fila y en una célula.

me gustaría convertirlo a:

a 
b 
c 
d 
e 
f 
g 
h 
i 

estoy usando la siguiente macro, pero no puedo obtener el tamaño automático para hacer una inserción, en lugar de anular los valores de las celdas. Cualquier ayuda es apreciada.

Sub SplitCells() 


    Dim i As Long 



    With Application 

     .Calculation = xlCalculationManual 

     .ScreenUpdating = False 




    For i = 1 To Selection.Rows.Count 

     Dim splitValues As Variant 


     splitValues = split(Selection.Rows(i).Value, ",") 

     Selection.Rows(i).Resize(UBound(splitValues) - LBound(splitValues) + 1).Value = Application.Transpose(splitValues) 

    Next i 



     .Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic 

     .ScreenUpdating = True 

    End With 

End Sub 

Answer 1

Esta macro se llevará a sus datos desde la columna A y "extraer" a la columna B. Los resultados se muestran a continuación, no dude en encogerse en mis habilidades de presentación gráficas :-)

<- A -> <- B -> 
1 a, b, c a 
2 d   b 
3 e   c 
4 f, g  d 
5 h   e 
6 i   f 
7    g 
8    h 
9    i 

Lo dejé como no destructivo para fines de prueba, y dado que es relativamente fácil crear una nueva columna, rellenarla y eliminar la columna anterior en VBA. Un ejercicio para el lector ...

Aquí está la macro:

Option Explicit 
Sub Macro1() 
    Dim fromCol As String 
    Dim toCol As String 
    Dim fromRow As String 
    Dim toRow As String 
    Dim inVal As String 
    Dim outVal As String 
    Dim commaPos As Integer 

    ' Copy from column A to column B.' 
    fromCol = "A" 
    toCol = "B" 
    fromRow = "1" 
    toRow = "1" 

    ' Go until no more entries in column A.' 
    inVal = Range(fromCol + fromRow).Value 
    While inVal <> "" 

     ' Go until all sub-entries used up.' 
     While inVal <> "" 
      Range(fromCol + fromRow).Select 

      ' Extract each subentry.' 
      commaPos = InStr(1, inVal, ",") 
      While commaPos <> 0 

       ' and write to output column.' 
       outVal = Left(inVal, commaPos - 1) 
       Range(toCol + toRow).Select 
       Range(toCol + toRow).Value = outVal 
       toRow = Mid(Str(Val(toRow) + 1), 2) 

       ' Remove that sub-entry.' 
       inVal = Mid(inVal, commaPos + 1) 
       While Left(inVal, 1) = " " 
        inVal = Mid(inVal, 2) 
       Wend 
       commaPos = InStr(1, inVal, ",") 
      Wend 

      ' Get last sub-entry (or full entry if no commas).' 
      Range(toCol + toRow).Select 
      Range(toCol + toRow).Value = inVal 
      toRow = Mid(Str(Val(toRow) + 1), 2) 
      inVal = "" 
     Wend 

     ' Advance to next source row.' 
     fromRow = Mid(Str(Val(fromRow) + 1), 2) 
     Range(fromCol + fromRow).Select 
     inVal = Range(fromCol + fromRow).Value 
    Wend 
End Sub 

Answer 2

Esto no se ha probado, pero es un patrón algorítmico que he usado muchas veces. Sin embargo, ha pasado un tiempo, así que no confíes en la sintaxis exactamente.

sub SplitCells() 
    Dim c as Range  ' iterator for cells in Selection 
    dim r as Range  ' to hold the range which is the first cell in Selection 
    Dim r2 as Range  ' variable range for single cell which is the target for inserting the result 
    Dim a() a Variant ' array of variants to hold each cell's value after it's split 
    Dim b() as Variant ' array of variants to hold the accumulation of values to spread into the destination 
    Dim v ar Variant ' variant to iterate through b for insertion 
    Dim i as Integer ' cumulative offset from top of destination range while inserting 

    For each c in Selection.Cells 
     a = Split(Replace(c.Text, ",", "")) ' will split on whitespace 
     for each v in a 
      b.Add v 
     next v 
    next c 

    ' now you have a new array with the full set of values 

    ' insert them a row at a time using Range.Offset 
    i = 0 
    Set r = Selection.Cells(0) 
    For Each v in b 
     Set r2 = r.Offset(1, 0) 
     r2.Value = v 
     i = i + 1 
    next v 
End Sub 

Answer 3

No soy muy bueno en Excel VBA, pero esto funcionó (de alguna manera !!)

Sub arrange() 

' get the current range from the sheet 
    curr_range = ActiveSheet.Range("A1:A6") 

' for each cell in that range ... 
    For Each Row In curr_range 

' ...put the contents into an array 
     arr = Split(Row, ",") 

' for each cell in that array ... 
     For Each cell In arr 

' ...output it into a string 
      output_str = output_str & "," & cell 
     Next cell 

    Next Row 

' remove spaces 
    output_str = Replace(output_str, " ", "") 
' remove left , 
    output_str = Right(output_str, Len(output_str) - 1) 

' make it into an array 
    output_arr = Split(output_str, ",") 

' populate the sheet back 
    ActiveSheet.Range("A:A").Value = Application.WorksheetFunction.Transpose(output_arr) 

End Sub