He construido sobre la respuesta compatible con XP y mejoró un poco mediante la adición de una clase SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle y la realización de algún código de limpieza/refactorización en general, y estoy añadiendo aquí para la posteridad:
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Security;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Runtime.ConstrainedExecution;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using Microsoft.Win32;
using Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles;
public static class SetupApi
{
private const string SETUPAPI = "setupapi.dll";
private const int ERROR_INVALID_DATA = 13;
private const int ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER = 122;
private class SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle : SafeHandleMinusOneIsInvalid
{
private SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle() : base(true)
{ }
private SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle(IntPtr preexistingHandle, bool ownsHandle) : base(ownsHandle)
{
SetHandle(preexistingHandle);
}
[SecurityCritical]
protected override bool ReleaseHandle()
{
return SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(handle);
}
}
#region Enumerations
[Flags]
private enum DIGCF : uint
{
DEFAULT = 0x00000001,
PRESENT = 0x00000002,
ALLCLASSES = 0x00000004,
PROFILE = 0x00000008,
DEVICEINTERFACE = 0x00000010
}
private enum SPDRP : uint
{
/// <summary>
/// DeviceDesc (R/W)
/// </summary>
DEVICEDESC = 0x00000000,
/// <summary>
/// HardwareID (R/W)
/// </summary>
HARDWAREID = 0x00000001,
/// <summary>
/// CompatibleIDs (R/W)
/// </summary>
COMPATIBLEIDS = 0x00000002,
/// <summary>
/// unused
/// </summary>
UNUSED0 = 0x00000003,
/// <summary>
/// Service (R/W)
/// </summary>
SERVICE = 0x00000004,
/// <summary>
/// unused
/// </summary>
UNUSED1 = 0x00000005,
/// <summary>
/// unused
/// </summary>
UNUSED2 = 0x00000006,
/// <summary>
/// Class (R--tied to ClassGUID)
/// </summary>
CLASS = 0x00000007,
/// <summary>
/// ClassGUID (R/W)
/// </summary>
CLASSGUID = 0x00000008,
/// <summary>
/// Driver (R/W)
/// </summary>
DRIVER = 0x00000009,
/// <summary>
/// ConfigFlags (R/W)
/// </summary>
CONFIGFLAGS = 0x0000000A,
/// <summary>
/// Mfg (R/W)
/// </summary>
MFG = 0x0000000B,
/// <summary>
/// FriendlyName (R/W)
/// </summary>
FRIENDLYNAME = 0x0000000C,
/// <summary>
/// LocationInformation (R/W)
/// </summary>
LOCATION_INFORMATION = 0x0000000D,
/// <summary>
/// PhysicalDeviceObjectName (R)
/// </summary>
PHYSICAL_DEVICE_OBJECT_NAME = 0x0000000E,
/// <summary>
/// Capabilities (R)
/// </summary>
CAPABILITIES = 0x0000000F,
/// <summary>
/// UiNumber (R)
/// </summary>
UI_NUMBER = 0x00000010,
/// <summary>
/// UpperFilters (R/W)
/// </summary>
UPPERFILTERS = 0x00000011,
/// <summary>
/// LowerFilters (R/W)
/// </summary>
LOWERFILTERS = 0x00000012,
/// <summary>
/// BusTypeGUID (R)
/// </summary>
BUSTYPEGUID = 0x00000013,
/// <summary>
/// LegacyBusType (R)
/// </summary>
LEGACYBUSTYPE = 0x00000014,
/// <summary>
/// BusNumber (R)
/// </summary>
BUSNUMBER = 0x00000015,
/// <summary>
/// Enumerator Name (R)
/// </summary>
ENUMERATOR_NAME = 0x00000016,
/// <summary>
/// Security (R/W, binary form)
/// </summary>
SECURITY = 0x00000017,
/// <summary>
/// Security (W, SDS form)
/// </summary>
SECURITY_SDS = 0x00000018,
/// <summary>
/// Device Type (R/W)
/// </summary>
DEVTYPE = 0x00000019,
/// <summary>
/// Device is exclusive-access (R/W)
/// </summary>
EXCLUSIVE = 0x0000001A,
/// <summary>
/// Device Characteristics (R/W)
/// </summary>
CHARACTERISTICS = 0x0000001B,
/// <summary>
/// Device Address (R)
/// </summary>
ADDRESS = 0x0000001C,
/// <summary>
/// UiNumberDescFormat (R/W)
/// </summary>
UI_NUMBER_DESC_FORMAT = 0X0000001D,
/// <summary>
/// Device Power Data (R)
/// </summary>
DEVICE_POWER_DATA = 0x0000001E,
/// <summary>
/// Removal Policy (R)
/// </summary>
REMOVAL_POLICY = 0x0000001F,
/// <summary>
/// Hardware Removal Policy (R)
/// </summary>
REMOVAL_POLICY_HW_DEFAULT = 0x00000020,
/// <summary>
/// Removal Policy Override (RW)
/// </summary>
REMOVAL_POLICY_OVERRIDE = 0x00000021,
/// <summary>
/// Device Install State (R)
/// </summary>
INSTALL_STATE = 0x00000022,
/// <summary>
/// Device Location Paths (R)
/// </summary>
LOCATION_PATHS = 0x00000023,
}
private enum DIF : uint
{
SELECTDEVICE = 0x00000001,
INSTALLDEVICE = 0x00000002,
ASSIGNRESOURCES = 0x00000003,
PROPERTIES = 0x00000004,
REMOVE = 0x00000005,
FIRSTTIMESETUP = 0x00000006,
FOUNDDEVICE = 0x00000007,
SELECTCLASSDRIVERS = 0x00000008,
VALIDATECLASSDRIVERS = 0x00000009,
INSTALLCLASSDRIVERS = 0x0000000A,
CALCDISKSPACE = 0x0000000B,
DESTROYPRIVATEDATA = 0x0000000C,
VALIDATEDRIVER = 0x0000000D,
DETECT = 0x0000000F,
INSTALLWIZARD = 0x00000010,
DESTROYWIZARDDATA = 0x00000011,
PROPERTYCHANGE = 0x00000012,
ENABLECLASS = 0x00000013,
DETECTVERIFY = 0x00000014,
INSTALLDEVICEFILES = 0x00000015,
UNREMOVE = 0x00000016,
SELECTBESTCOMPATDRV = 0x00000017,
ALLOW_INSTALL = 0x00000018,
REGISTERDEVICE = 0x00000019,
NEWDEVICEWIZARD_PRESELECT = 0x0000001A,
NEWDEVICEWIZARD_SELECT = 0x0000001B,
NEWDEVICEWIZARD_PREANALYZE = 0x0000001C,
NEWDEVICEWIZARD_POSTANALYZE = 0x0000001D,
NEWDEVICEWIZARD_FINISHINSTALL = 0x0000001E,
UNUSED1 = 0x0000001F,
INSTALLINTERFACES = 0x00000020,
DETECTCANCEL = 0x00000021,
REGISTER_COINSTALLERS = 0x00000022,
ADDPROPERTYPAGE_ADVANCED = 0x00000023,
ADDPROPERTYPAGE_BASIC = 0x00000024,
RESERVED1 = 0x00000025,
TROUBLESHOOTER = 0x00000026,
POWERMESSAGEWAKE = 0x00000027,
ADDREMOTEPROPERTYPAGE_ADVANCED = 0x00000028,
UPDATEDRIVER_UI = 0x00000029,
FINISHINSTALL_ACTION = 0x0000002A,
RESERVED2 = 0x00000030,
}
private enum DICS : uint
{
ENABLE = 0x00000001,
DISABLE = 0x00000002,
PROPCHANGE = 0x00000003,
START = 0x00000004,
STOP = 0x00000005,
}
[Flags]
private enum DICS_FLAG : uint
{
GLOBAL = 0x00000001,
CONFIGSPECIFIC = 0x00000002,
CONFIGGENERAL = 0x00000004,
}
#endregion
#region Structures
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct SP_DEVINFO_DATA
{
public UInt32 cbSize;
public Guid ClassGuid;
public UInt32 DevInst;
public IntPtr Reserved;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct SP_CLASSINSTALL_HEADER
{
public UInt32 cbSize;
public DIF InstallFunction;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct SP_PROPCHANGE_PARAMS
{
public SP_CLASSINSTALL_HEADER ClassInstallHeader;
public DICS StateChange;
public DICS_FLAG Scope;
public UInt32 HwProfile;
}
#endregion
#region P/Invoke Functions
[DllImport(SETUPAPI, SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
private static extern SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle SetupDiGetClassDevs(
[In] ref Guid ClassGuid,
[In] string Enumerator,
IntPtr hwndParent,
DIGCF Flags
);
[DllImport(SETUPAPI, SetLastError = true)]
[ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)]
private static extern bool SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(IntPtr DeviceInfoSet);
[DllImport(SETUPAPI, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern bool SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(
SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle DeviceInfoSet,
UInt32 MemberIndex,
ref SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData
);
[DllImport(SETUPAPI, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern bool SetupDiSetClassInstallParams(
SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle DeviceInfoSet,
[In] ref SP_DEVINFO_DATA deviceInfoData,
[In] ref SP_PROPCHANGE_PARAMS classInstallParams,
UInt32 ClassInstallParamsSize
);
[DllImport(SETUPAPI, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern bool SetupDiChangeState(
SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle DeviceInfoSet,
[In, Out] ref SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData
);
[DllImport(SETUPAPI, SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
private static extern bool SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(
SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle DeviceInfoSet,
[In] ref SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData,
SPDRP Property,
out RegistryValueKind PropertyRegDataType,
[Out] byte[] PropertyBuffer,
UInt32 PropertyBufferSize,
out UInt32 RequiredSize
);
#endregion
private static void CheckWin32CallSuccess(bool success)
{
if (!success)
{
throw new Win32Exception();
}
}
private static string GetStringPropertyForDevice(SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle infoSet, ref SP_DEVINFO_DATA devInfo, SPDRP property)
{
RegistryValueKind regType;
UInt32 requiredSize;
if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(infoSet, ref devInfo, property, out regType, null, 0, out requiredSize))
{
switch (Marshal.GetLastWin32Error())
{
case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER:
break;
case ERROR_INVALID_DATA:
return string.Empty;
default:
throw new Win32Exception();
}
}
byte[] propertyBuffer = new byte[requiredSize];
CheckWin32CallSuccess(SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(infoSet, ref devInfo, property, out regType, propertyBuffer, (uint)propertyBuffer.Length, out requiredSize));
return Encoding.Unicode.GetString(propertyBuffer);
}
public static void EnableDevice(Func<string, bool> hardwareIdFilter, bool enable)
{
Guid nullGuid = Guid.Empty;
using (SafeDeviceInformationSetHandle infoSet = SetupDiGetClassDevs(ref nullGuid, null, IntPtr.Zero, DIGCF.ALLCLASSES))
{
CheckWin32CallSuccess(!infoSet.IsInvalid);
SP_DEVINFO_DATA devInfo = new SP_DEVINFO_DATA();
devInfo.cbSize = (UInt32) Marshal.SizeOf(devInfo);
for (uint index = 0; ; ++index)
{
CheckWin32CallSuccess(SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(infoSet, index, ref devInfo));
string hardwareId = GetStringPropertyForDevice(infoSet, ref devInfo, SPDRP.HARDWAREID);
if ((!string.IsNullOrEmpty(hardwareId)) && (hardwareIdFilter(hardwareId)))
{
break;
}
}
SP_CLASSINSTALL_HEADER classinstallHeader = new SP_CLASSINSTALL_HEADER();
classinstallHeader.cbSize = (UInt32) Marshal.SizeOf(classinstallHeader);
classinstallHeader.InstallFunction = DIF.PROPERTYCHANGE;
SP_PROPCHANGE_PARAMS propchangeParams = new SP_PROPCHANGE_PARAMS
{
ClassInstallHeader = classinstallHeader,
StateChange = enable ? DICS.ENABLE : DICS.DISABLE,
Scope = DICS_FLAG.GLOBAL,
HwProfile = 0,
};
CheckWin32CallSuccess(SetupDiSetClassInstallParams(infoSet, ref devInfo, ref propchangeParams, (UInt32)Marshal.SizeOf(propchangeParams)));
CheckWin32CallSuccess(SetupDiChangeState(infoSet, ref devInfo));
}
}
}
Gracias, esto funciona perfectamente (creo). – Cheetah
+1 impresionante ejemplo de trabajo! – BradleyDotNET
¿SetupDiGetDeviceProperty simplemente no funciona desde .NET? Siempre obtengo el error 87, aunque en C++ haciendo lo mismo, con los mismos parámetros funciona bien. Pensé que tal vez un problema de declaración de DLLImport, ya que una diferencia extraña que vi fue que los parámetros de orden que se enviaron a la pila eran diferentes en .NET que en C++. Pero tenía exactamente la misma declaración para la importación que este código aquí (y probé varios ajustes). – Malaise